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show one's self

  • 1 दा


    dā
    1) cl. 3. dádāti (pl. - dati RV. etc.;

    Ā. datte Pañcat. I, 4, 19/20 12, 7 Subh. ;
    1. sg. dadmi MBh. XII Hariv. R. if. ;
    Impv. dádātu pl. - dahu;
    2. sg. daddhí RV. I f. IV, VI, VIII, X ;
    dehí Pāṇ. 6-4, 119 ;
    RV. III f. VIII, X AV. V, XVIII f. etc.
    2. pl. dádāta RV. VII, 57, 6,
    - tana X, 36, 10, dattá 51, 8 VS. AV. etc.. ;
    2. du. - ttám RV. I, 34, 6 AV. etc.. ;
    Pot. dadyā́ AV. etc.;
    impf. ádadāt;
    pl. ádadur RV. VI, X AV. V, 18, 1 ;
    2. du. ádattam RV. etc.;
    2. pl. - ttanai, 139, 7, ádadāta X, 64, 12 ;
    Subj. dádat II, V, VII f. X, - das VII f. ;
    - dan AV. VI, 24, 1 ;
    p. m. nom. sg. dádat pl. - tas RV. etc.;
    p. Ā. dádāna, V, 33, 9 ;
    - ná, I. 148, 2; V, 2, 3 ;
    sg. dadati, II, 35, 10 MBh. III, 13422 ;
    pl. - danti XII f. ;
    Impv. - da, IX MārkP. ;
    - data Siṇhâs. ;
    Pot. - det Parāṡ. VI, 19 ;
    impf. ádadat AV. XII, 4, 23 MBh. R. ;
    A1. sg. dádate RV. I, 24, 7 AV. X, 8, 36 ;
    pl. - dante, 35 VS. VIII, 31 ;
    Impv. sg. - datām RV. III, 53, 17 ;
    - dasva MBh. Hariv. etc.;
    impf. pl. ádadanta RV. VII, 33, II AV. XIV ;
    p. dádamāna RV. I, 41, 9; IV, 26, 6 ;
    aor. ádāt Pāṇ. 2-4, 77, dat, ádur, dúr etc.;
    Subj. 2. du. dāsathas RV. VIII, 40, 1 <cf. Naigh. II, 30 >;
    Pot. 1. pl. deshma VS. II, 32 ;
    pf. dadaú, - dúr, - dáthur, - datur, - dó RV. etc.;
    Pass. - dé, IV, 34 and 37 AV. X, 2, 16 ;
    dadade, - dāte, - dire Pāṇ. 6-4, 126 Kāṡ. ;
    p. gen. dadúshas RV. I, VIII,
    - shām VI ; nom. -dvā́n X, 132, 3 ;
    - dāvan AV. V, 11, 1 ;
    acc. -divā́ṉsam, IX, 5, 10 <cf. Vop. XXVI, 133 >;
    fut. p. dāsyát AV. VI, 71, 3 ;
    Ā. - syate, - syante, 1. sg. - sye MBh. Hariv. R. MārkP. ;
    Prec. deyāt Pāṇ. 6-4, 67 ;
    inf. dāváne RV. ;
    dā́tos VII, 4, 6 ;
    - tave, VII-IX AV. III, 20, 5 ;
    dā́tavaí Pāṇ. VI, 1, 200 Siddh. RV. IV, 21, 9 ;
    - tum, V, AV. etc..:
    ind. p. dattvā́ya Pāṇ. 7-1, 47 Kāṡ. RV. X, 85, 33 ;
    - ttva AV. etc.;
    -dā́ya Pāṇ. 6-4, 69 RV. etc..:
    Pass. dīyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 62 ;
    p. - yámāna AV. IX ;
    aor. adāyi Pāṇ. 7-3, 33 Kāṡ. ;
    Prec. dāsīshṭa, dāyis- VI, 4, 62) cl. 1. dā́ti RV. iv-VII ;
    Impv. - tu, 15, 11 ;
    cf. Pāṇ. 6-1, 8 Vārtt. 3 Pat.; II, 4, 76 Kāṡ.)
    to give, bestow, grant, yield, impart, present, offer to (dat., in later language alsoﾠ gen. orﾠ loc.) RV. etc.;
    to give (a daughter, kanyām) in marriage Mn. V, IX Yājñ. MBh. etc.. ;
    to hand over Mn. VIII, 186 and 234 ;
    (with haste) Kathās. ;
    to give back, 222 f. MBh. III Pañcat. VP. Kathās. LXXIV ;
    to pay ( daṇḍam, « a fine» Mn. VIII f. ;
    ṛiṇam, « a debt», VIII Yājñ. II, 45);
    to give up, cede ( āsanam, « one's seat») Mn. IV, 54 ;
    ( panthānam orﾠ mārgam, « to give up the road, allow to pass») VIII, 275 and R. V, 94, 8 ;
    to sell (with instr. of the price), Nal. XIV, 21 VarBṛS. XLII, 11 ;
    to sacrifice ( ātmānam, « one's self» Kathās. XXII, 227 ;
    āt- khedāya, « to give one's self up to grief», V, 57);
    to offer (an oblation etc.) Mn. Yājñ. R. etc.;
    to communicate, teach, utter (blessings, āṡishas Ṡak. MārkP.),
    give (answer, prati-vacas, - canam, praty-uttaram Nal. Ṡak. etc.),
    speak ( satyaṉvacas, the truth, Yājñ. II, 200 ;
    vacam, to address a speech to <dat.> Ṡak. VI, 5);
    to permit, allow (with inf.) MBh. I Ṡak. VI, 22 ;
    to permit sexual intercourse ṠBr. XIV, 9, 4, 7 ;
    to place, put, apply (in med.) Mn. Yājñ. MBh. etc.. ;
    to add Pañcat. II, 6, 5 Sūryas. VarBṛS. Laghuj. ;
    with varam, « to grant a boon» ṠBr. XI KātyṠr. MBh. etc.. ;
    ṡoham, to cause grief, XIII R. II ;
    avakāṡam, to give room orﾠ space, allow to enter Yājñ. II, 276 Mṛicch. Ragh. etc.. ;
    prāṇān orﾠ jīvitam, to spare any one's life MBh. Kathās. XVIII, 275 ;
    talam orﾠ - lān, to slap with the palms of the hands MBh. III, IX Hariv. 15741 ;
    - la-prahāram, to strike with the palm Pañcat. IV,. 2, 0/1 ;
    tālam, to beat time with the hands MBh. I Bhaṭṭ. ;
    saṉjñām, to make a sign Mṛicch. ;
    saṉketakam, to make an appointment Pañcat. II, 4, 3/4 ;
    samayam, to propose an agreement Kathās. XVIII, 139 ;
    upamām, to compare with <gen.> Cāṇ. ;
    paṭaham, to proclaim with the drum Kathās. LXXIII, 357 ;
    ṡabdam, to make a noise, call out Vet. IV, 2/3 ;
    ṡāpam, to utter a curse MBh. R. etc.;
    gāīh. id. Bhartṛ. ;
    anuyātram, to accompany Kathās. XVIII, 197 ;
    āliṅganane, parirambhaṇam, to embrace, 209 Gīt. III, 8 ;
    jhampam, to jump Hit. ;
    ṡrāddham, to perform a Srāddha MBh. XIV R. II ;
    vratakam, to accomplish a vow Hariv. ;
    yuddham, niy-, saṉgrāmam, to give battle, fight with MBh. Hariv. R. ;
    ājñām ādeṡam, to give an order, command, BrahmaP. Vet. ;
    saṉdeṡam, to give information Kathās. XVII, 161 ;
    prayogam, to give a dramatic representation Mālav. I, 12/13 ;
    vṛitim, to fence in Mn. VIII, 240 Kull. ;
    darṡanam, to show one's self Prab. III, ;
    0/1 dṛishṭim dṛiṡam akshi caksus, to fix the eyes on (loc.)
    Ṡak. I, 6 Kathās. Dhūrtas. Ṡṛiṇgārat. Sāh. ;
    karṇam, to give ear, listen Ṡak. Kathās. ;
    manas, to direct the mind to (loc.) MBh. XII, 2526 ;
    kars kapolam, to rest the cheek on the hand Kāraṇḍ. XVIII, 73 ;
    nigaḍāni to put on orﾠ apply fetters Mṛicch. VII, 6/7 pāvakam, to set on fire;
    agnīn to consume by fire Mn. V, 168 ;
    ṡāram, to move a chess-man Daṡ. VII, 137 ;
    argalam, to draw a bolt, bar Kathās. Rājat. VI, 96 ;
    jānu, to kneel upon (gen.) MBh. III f. ;
    padam, to tread upon <loc.> Bhartṛ. Hit. II, 12, 25 SṠaṃkar. I, 38 ;
    to direct the steps Amar. 74 ;
    visham, to poison Pañcar. I, 14, 80 (with acc.);
    garam id. VP. IV, 3, 16 (with gen.);
    Ā. to carry, hold, keep, preserve RV. AV. VS. ;
    to show SV. I, 2, 1, 4, 7 (aor. adadishṭa;
    aded- fr. diṡ RV.):
    Caus. dāpayati ( Pāṇ. VII, 3, 36 aor. adīdapat, 4, 1 and 58 Kāṡ.)
    to cause to give orﾠ be given, cause to bestow orﾠ present orﾠ give up, oblige to pay, make restore
    VS. IX, 24 AV. III, 20, 8 Mn. etc.. ;
    to demand from (abl.) Mn. VIII, 47 ;
    to cause to utter orﾠ speak Hariv. 15782 Yājñ. II, 6/7 ;
    ghoshaṇām, to cause to be made known Kathās. LXIV, 86 ;
    to cause to place orﾠ advance, XII, 160 ;
    to cause to perform, V, 112 to cause to be put on (loc.) MBh. I, 5724:
    Desid. dítsati ( Pāṇ. 7-4, 54 and 58 p. dídāsat RV. X, 151, 2 ;
    dítsat, II, VII-IX AV. V, 7, 6 MBh. ;
    Pot. - tseyam RV. VIII MBh. ;
    pf. 2. sg. didāsitha AitBr. VIII, 21 ṠāṇkhṠr. XVI, 16 ;
    cf. ṠBr. XIII, 7, 1, 15)
    to wish to give, be ready to bestow RV. etc.;
    to wish to give in marriage MBh. etc.:
    Intens. dedīyate Pāṇ. 6-4, 66 Kāṡ. ;
    + cf. δίδωμι;
    Lat. do; etc.
    dā́
    2) m. a giver RV. V, 41, 1 (dat. dé); VI, 16, 26 (nom. dā́s);

    ifc., giving, granting, seeﾠ an-aṡva-, a-bhiksha-, aṡva-, ātma-, etc. -dā́;
    án-āṡīr-
    3) For do, to cut q.v.
    4) cl. 4. P. dyáti (cf. ā- 4. dā), to bind, only in dīshva VS. XXXVIII, 3 ;
    5) For de q.v.
    6) f. (de), protection, defence L. ;
    7) For dai q.v.
    8) f. ( das) cleansing, purifying L.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > दा

  • 2 procedo

    prō-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3, v. n., to go forth or before, to go forwards, advance, proceed (class.; cf.: progredior, prodeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    procedere ad forum,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 2:

    illuc procede,

    id. Capt. 5, 2, 1:

    a portu,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 1: ante agmen, Hirt. B. G. 8, 27, 4:

    nil cum procede re lintrem Sentimus,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 20:

    pedibus aequis,

    Ov. P. 4, 5, 3:

    passu tacito,

    Val. Fl. 5, 351.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In milit. lang., to go or march forwards, to advance, Caes. B. C. 3, 34:

    lente atque paulatim proceditur,

    id. ib. 1, 80; id. B. G. 6, 25:

    agmen procedit,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 37; Curt. 7, 3, 19:

    processum in aciem est,

    Liv. 25, 21:

    ipsi jam pridem avidi certaminis procedunt,

    id. 3, 62, 6.—Cf. of ships, Caes. B. G. 7, 61; Verg. A. 4, 587.—
    2.
    Of processions, to go on, set forward, move on, advance, etc.:

    funus interim Procedit: sequimur,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 101; Hor. C. 4, 2, 49:

    tacito procedens agmine,

    Sil. 7, 91:

    vidisti Latios consul procedere fasces,

    id. 6, 443.—
    C.
    Transf.
    1.
    To go or come forth or out, to advance, issue:

    foribus foras procedere,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 12:

    castris,

    Verg. A. 12, 169:

    extra munitiones,

    Caes. B. G 5, 43:

    in medium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 94:

    e tabernaculo in solem,

    id. Brut. 9, 37:

    in pedes procedere nascentem, contra naturam est,

    to be born feet first, Plin. 7, 8, 6, § 45:

    mediā procedit ab aulā,

    Ov. M. 14, 46.—
    b.
    In gen., to show one's self, to appear:

    cum veste purpureā procedere,

    Cic. Div. 1, 52, 119:

    obviam alicui procedere,

    to go towards, go to meet, id. Sest. 13, 68; cf.:

    Jugurthae obvius procedit,

    Sall. J. 21, 1:

    obviam,

    id. ib. 53, 5:

    procedat vel Numa,

    Juv. 3, 138.—
    c.
    In partic., to issue from the mouth, to be uttered:

    sed interdum voces procedebant contumaces et inconsultae,

    Tac. A. 4, 60 init.; Vulg. 1 Cor. 14, 36.—
    d.
    Of stars, etc., to rise, come into view:

    Ecce Dionaei processit Caesaris astrum,

    Verg. E. 9, 47:

    vesper,

    id. ib. 6, 86.—
    e.
    Of the moon, to wax, increase, Pall. 7, 3.—
    2.
    Of plants, to put forth, spring forth, grow (ante-class. and in post-Aug. prose):

    antequam radices longius procedere possint,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 23, 5:

    plerumque germen de cicatrice procedit,

    Col. 4, 22, 4:

    gemma sine dubio processura,

    Pall. 7, 5, 3; 8, 3, 1 et saep.—
    3.
    Of place, to project, extend:

    ita ut in pedes binos fossa procedat,

    Plin. 17, 21, 35, § 159:

    Lydia super Ioniam procedit,

    id. 5, 29, 30, § 110:

    promuntorium, quod contra Peloponnesum procedit,

    id. 4, 2, 3, § 6; Cels. 8, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of time, to advance, pass, elapse (class.):

    ubi plerumque noctis processit,

    Sall. J. 21, 2; Nep. Pel. 3, 3:

    jamque dies alterque dies processit,

    Verg. A. 3, 356:

    dies procedens,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 22, 53:

    procedente tempore,

    in process of time, Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 17:

    si aetate processerit,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 50:

    tempus processit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 25:

    procedente die,

    Liv. 28, 15; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8:

    procedunt tempora tarde,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 5:

    incipient magni procedere menses,

    Verg. E. 4, 12:

    pars major anni jam processerat,

    Liv. 3, 37.—
    B.
    To come or go forth, to appear, to present or show one's self ( poet. and post-Aug.):

    nunc volo subducto gravior procedere voltu,

    i. e. to conduct myself more gravely, to undertake more serious matters, Prop. 2, 10 (3, 1), 9:

    quis postea ad summam Thucydidis, quis Hyperidis ad famam processit?

    Petr. 2.—
    2.
    In partic., to go or get on, to advance, make progress (class.; cf.

    proficio): dicendi laude multum,

    Cic. Brut. 36, 137:

    in philosophiā,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 6:

    honoribus longius,

    id. Brut. 48, 180; cf. id. Har. Resp. 23, 48:

    ad virtutis aditum,

    id. Fin. 3, 14, 48:

    ambitio et procedendi libido,

    a passion for getting on, for rising in the world, Plin. Ep 8, 6, 3:

    longius iras,

    Verg. A. 5, 461:

    perspicuum est, quo compositiones unguentorum processerint,

    to what extent, how far, Cic. N. D. 2, 58, 146:

    ut ratione et viā procedat oratio,

    id. Fin. 1, 9, 29:

    eo vecordiae processit, ut,

    went so far in folly, Sall. J. 5, 2:

    Adherbal, ubi intellegit eo processum,

    id. ib. 21, 1; so,

    processit in id furoris,

    Vell. 2, 80, 2:

    eoque ira processit, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 9, 26, 2:

    ex infimā fortunā in ordinem senatorium, et ad summos honores,

    Suet. Rhet. 1, 10.—
    C.
    To run on, continue, remain:

    et cum stationes procederent, prope obruentibus infirmum corpus armis,

    i. e. guard duty returned so frequently as to seem continuous, Liv. 5, 48, 7:

    ut iis stipendia procederent,

    id. 25, 5, 8; 27, 11, 14; cf.

    aera,

    id. 5, 7, 12.—
    D.
    To go on, continue, follow; esp. of speech, etc.:

    ad dissuadendum,

    Liv. 30, 35; cf. Plaut. Am. prol. 117: non imitor lakônismon tuum:

    altera jam pagella procedit,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 25, 2.—
    E.
    To [p. 1451] turn out, result, succeed, prosper (class.):

    parum procedere,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 48; Liv. 1, 57; 38, 7:

    nonnumquam summis oratoribus non satis ex sententiā eventum dicendi procedere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 27, 123:

    alicui pulcherrime,

    id. Phil. 13, 19, 40:

    alicui bene,

    id. Rab. Post. 1, 1:

    omnia prospere procedent,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 9, 2.— Impers. (cf. succedo): quibus cum parum procederet, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; cf.:

    velut processisset Spurio Licinio,

    Liv. 2, 44, 1.— Absol., to turn out or succeed well:

    mane quod tu occoeperis negotium agere, id totum procedit diem,

    Plaut. Pers. 1, 3, 34:

    ferme ut quisque quidque occoeperit, sic ei procedunt post principia,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 4:

    Syre, processisti hodie pulcre,

    have succeeded finely, Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 22:

    si processit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    quod si consilia Andranodoro processissent,

    Liv. 24, 26, 5.—
    2.
    To turn out favorably for, to result in favor of, to benefit, be of use to one:

    totidem dies emptori procedent,

    Cato, R. R. 148:

    benefacta mea reipublicae procedunt,

    Sall. J. 85, 5; Ov. H. 9, 109.—
    3.
    To be effectual:

    venenum non processerat,

    Tac. A. 15, 60:

    medicina processit,

    Col. 6, 6, 4.—
    F.
    To go or pass for, to be counted or reckoned as any thing (anteand post-class.):

    ut binae (oves) pro singulis procedant,

    shall be reckoned as one, Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 5; Dig. 5, 3, 32:

    quod ita procedit, si ea, cui donabatur, eum interposuit,

    ib. 24, 1, 11.—
    G.
    To happen, take place, occur (ante-class.):

    numquid processit ad forum hodie novi?

    Plaut. Most. 4, 3, 7.—
    H.
    To come or proceed from, to be derived from (post-class.):

    res, quae a sacratissimis imperatoribus procedunt,

    Cod. Just. 7, 37, 3.— In part. pass.:

    in processā aetate,

    advanced, Scrib. Comp. 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > procedo

  • 3 संदृश्


    saṉ-dṛiṡ
    P. Ā. (only in non-conj. tenses e.g.. pf. - dadarṡa, - dadṛiṡe fut. - drakshyati, - te;

    ind. p. - dṛiṡya;
    inf. - drashṭum, Ved. - dṛiṡe;
    cf. sam-paṡ), to seeﾠ together orﾠ at the same time seeﾠ well orﾠ completely, behold, view, perceive, observe, consider MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    (Ā. andﾠ Pass. - dṛiṡyate), to be seen at the same time, appear together with (instr.) RV. ṠBr. ;
    to look like, resemble, be similar orﾠ equal RV. ;
    to be observed, become visible, appear MBh. Kāv. etc.:
    Caus. - darṡayati, to cause to be seen, display, show, feign ( ātmānammṛita-vatsaṉ-d-, to feign one's self dead) ib. ;
    to represent Gīt. Rājat. ;
    to expose, explain Divyâ̱v. ;
    to show one's self to (acc.) MBh. R.:
    Desid. of Caus. seeﾠ saṉ-didarṡayishu:
    Desid. seeﾠ saṉ-didṛikshu
    saṉ-dṛíṡ
    f. (e dat. as inf.;

    cf. above) sight, appearance RV. ( samyakpaṡyatiyaḥ, « one who sees well orﾠ thoroughly» Sāy.) AV. VS. KaṭhUp. ;
    view, direction RV. II, 13, 10.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > संदृश्

  • 4 ostendo

    ostendo, di, sum, and tum (ostensus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 892 P.; Luc. 2, 192: ostentus, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 45; Pac. and Varr. ap. Prisc. l. l.; Tac. H. 1, 78:

    ostensurus,

    Suet. Ner. 13; App. ap. Prisc. p. 892 P.:

    ostenturus,

    Cato, Or. 52, 2; v. also the apoc. form: ostende ostendam, ut permultis aliis exemplis ejus generis manifestum est, Paul. ex Fest. p. 201 Müll.; perh. used by Cato, v. Müll. ad loc., and cf. the letter E), v. a. [obs-tendo], to stretch out or spread before one; hence, to expose to view, to show, exhibit, display (syn.: monstro, exhibeo).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Ostendo manus, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 17:

    os suum populo Romano ostendere audet,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 1:

    pectora,

    Sil. 2, 669:

    umeros,

    Verg. A. 5, 376:

    dentem,

    Suet. Vesp. 5:

    se,

    to show one's self, appear, Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 5:

    aciem,

    to display, Liv. 29, 7:

    equites sese ostendunt,

    show themselves, appear, Caes. B. C. 1, 63. —
    2.
    Transf.:

    vocem,

    to make heard, Phaedr. 1, 13, 9.—
    B.
    In partic., to lay open, expose ( poet.):

    Aquiloni glaebas,

    Verg. G. 2, 261:

    lucos Phoebo,

    Stat. Th. 6, 90:

    ager qui soli ostentus erit,

    Cato, R. R. 6, 2. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to show, disclose, exhibit, manifest: ille dies cum gloriā maximā sese nobis ostendat, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 880 P. (Ann. v. 384 Vahl.):

    non ego illi extemplo ita meum ostendam sensum,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 21:

    verum hoc facto sese ostendit,

    he has exposed himself, id. As. 5, 2, 12:

    sententiam,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 7:

    potestatem,

    id. Eun. 5, 8, 3:

    spem, metum,

    i. e. to promise, threaten, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 34, § 75 et saep.—With two acc.:

    aliquem nocentem,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 2; cf. Tit. ap. Gell. 2, 27, 5.—Mid., to show itself, appear:

    nisi cum major spes ostenderetur,

    Suet. Aug. 25.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To show, express, indicate by speech or signs; to give to understand, to declare, say, tell, make known, etc. (syn.: indico, declaro, significo).—With acc.:

    illud ostendit,

    Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4.—With obj. - or rel.-clause:

    ostendit se cum rege colloqui velle,

    Nep. Con. 3, 2:

    quid sui consilii sit, ostendit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 21; cf. id. ib. 5, 2, 3.— Absol.:

    ut ostendimus supra,

    as we showed above, Nep. Ages. 1, 5:

    sed aliter, atque ostenderam, facio,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 3, 2:

    signum est per quod ostenditur idonea perficiendi facultas esse quaesita,

    Auct. Her. 2, 4, 6:

    primum ostendendum est,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 23.—
    2.
    To hold up conspicuously, flourish (ironically):

    sed quaedam mihi magnifica et praeclara ejus defensio ostenditur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 1, § 1.—Hence, osten-tus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Exposed (ante-class.):

    ager soli ostentus,

    Cato, R. R. 6, 2; so id. ib. 6, 4; Varr. R. R. 1, 24, 1; 1, 25.—
    B.
    Subst.: ostentum, i, n.
    1.
    Lit., a prodigy, wonder, that announces something about to happen, a portent (class.;

    syn.: monstrum, portentum): praedictiones vero et praesensiones rerum futurarum quid aliud declarant, nisi hominibus ea, quae futura sunt, ostendi, monstrari, portendi, praedici? ex quo illa ostenta, monstra, portenta, prodigia dicuntur,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7; cf. id. Div. 1, 42, 93; id. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 108; Suet. Caes. 32.—
    2.
    Transf., a wondrous thing, prodigy: scis Appium ostenta facere, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 4:

    ostenti prorsus genus,

    Just. 10, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ostendo

  • 5 profero

    prō-fĕro, tŭli, lātum, ferre ( inf. pass. parag. proferrier, Lucr. 1, 207;

    proferis for profers,

    Firm. Mat. 22, 3), v. a.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    To carry or bring out, to bring forth (class.; cf.: prodo, produco, adduco): Al. Vin' proferri pateram? Am. Proferri volo. Al. Fiat:

    tu, Thessala, intus pateram proferto foras,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 137:

    arma tormentaque ex oppido,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 22:

    (nummos) ex arcā,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 11, 29.—
    2.
    To extend, stretch, or thrust out:

    linguam in tussiendo,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 50:

    manum,

    id. Ps. 3, 2, 72:

    digitum,

    Cic. Caecin. 25, 71.—
    3.
    Se proferre, to raise one's self, show one's self, appear (post-Aug.):

    draco e pulvino se proferens,

    Suet. Ner. 6.—
    4.
    To offer, proffer:

    alicui minas viginti argenti,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 60.—Esp.,
    5.
    Proferre gradum or pedem, to go on, proceed:

    gradum proferam, progredi properabo,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 2: gradum pedum proferre, Enn ap Fest. p. 249:

    passus, Lucr 4, 874: longe pedem,

    Quint. 11, 3, 160; cf.: pedem, Hor A. P 135. —
    6.
    As milit. t. t.: signa proferre, to advance the standards, march on, Liv 4, 32, 10; so,

    proferre inde castra,

    id. 10, 33, 7:

    quidquid ab urbe longius proferrent arma,

    id. 7, 32, 6.—Also,
    7.
    Nautical t t.:

    pedibus profatis in contrarium navigare,

    to sail close to the wind, Plin. 2, 47, 48; cf.:

    prolato pede transversos captare notos,

    Sen. Med. 321.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To bring forth, produce, cause to grow, of plants (postAug.):

    caelum laurum patitur, atque etiam nitidissimam profert,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 4:

    semen,

    Plin. 17, 13, 20, § 95 (al. perfert). —
    2.
    Of pronunciation, to utter, pronounce (post-Aug.):

    extremas syllabas,

    Quint. 11, 3, 33.—
    3.
    To extend, enlarge (class.):

    castra, Caes, B. C. 1, 81: et proferre libet fines,

    Juv. 14, 142:

    pomoerium,

    Gell. 13, 14, 2.—
    4.
    To put off, defer, adjourn, etc. (class.): rem aliquot dies, Cat. ap. Gell. 7, 3, 14:

    auctionis diem laxius proferre,

    Cic. Att. 13, 14, 1:

    aliquid in diem posterum,

    Gell. 1, 23, 5; cf. Liv. 3, 20, 6.—
    5.
    Of a painter, to bring out, to represent distinctly (post-Aug.);

    venas protulit,

    Plin. 35, 8, 34, § 56.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    With se, to raise, elevate one's self (post-Aug.):

    qui se ipsi protulerunt,

    who have raised themselves from ignorance, Sen. Ep. 52, 3; Plin. Ep. 1, 13, 1.—
    B.
    To bring out, make known, produce in public, publish (class.):

    ejus (orationis) proferendae arbitrium tuum,

    Cic. Att. 15, 13, 1:

    artem,

    to exhibit publicly, Suet. Ner 25 —
    C.
    To bring forth, produce, invent, discover, make known, reveal (class.):

    artem,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 1, 2:

    palam proferre aliquid, Ter Ad. 3, 2, 41: cum illa indicia communis exitii indagavi, patefeci, protuli,

    Cic. Mil. 37, 102:

    aliquid foras,

    id. Cael. 23, 57:

    rem in medium,

    id. Fam. 15, 2, 6:

    secreta animi,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141:

    Montanum, quia protulerit ingenium, extorrem agi,

    displayed his genius, Tac. A. 16, 29 fin. —
    D.
    To bring forward, quote, cite, mention (class.);

    libros,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 40, 113:

    testes, legatos,

    id. Balb. 18, 41:

    auctores,

    id. de Or 2, 71, 290:

    nominatim multos,

    id. Rosc. Am 16, 47;

    paucos belli duces praestantissimos,

    id. de Or 1, 2, 7:

    vinolentiam alicujus,

    id. Phil. 2, 39, 101:

    vim, potentiam, factiones, divitias, clientelas, affinitates adversariorum,

    Auct. Her. 1, 5, 8:

    aliquid in medium,

    Cic. Verr 2, 4, 52, § 115; id. Fin. 2, 23, 76; Plaut. Am. 2, 1, 41:

    memoriter Progeniem suam usque ab avo atque atavo, Ter Phorm. 2, 3, 48: exempla omnium nota,

    Cic. Div 1, 46, 103.—
    E.
    To extend, enlarge:

    fines officiorum,

    Cic. Mur. 31, 65:

    memoriam alicujus,

    to prolong, Plin. Ep. 5, 12, 2:

    ut vita ejus debuerit inmortalitate proferri,

    id. ib. 2, 7, 4; 3, 7, 14.—
    F.
    To impel:

    si paulo longius pietas Caecilium protulisset,

    Cic. Sull. 23, 64.—With se:

    cum se ad clarissimorum civium strages caedesque proferret,

    Plin. Pan. 48.—
    G.
    To lengthen out, prolong (class.):

    beatam vitam usque ad rogum proferre,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 22, 76:

    ut depositi proferret fata parentis,

    Verg. A. 12, 395.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > profero

  • 6 traduco

    trādūco (TRANSDVCO, Inscr. Orell. 750; Cic. Sest. 42, 91; Sall. J. 11, 4; Liv. 10, 37, 1; and so always in Cæs.; v. Neue, Formenl. 1, 734), xi, ctum, 3 ( imv. traduce, Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 22; id. Ad. 5, 7, 12; perf. sync. traduxti, Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 16; inf. parag. transducier, id. Most. 1, 1, 16; Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 46), v. a. [trans-duco], to lead, bring, or conduct across; to lead, bring, or carry over any thing (syn. traicio).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    jamne hanc traduxti huc ad nos vicinam tuam?

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 3, 16:

    ut traduxisti huc ad nos uxorem tuam!

    id. ib. 3, 4, 7:

    traduce et matrem et familiam omnem ad nos,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 7, 12:

    exercitum ex Galliā in Ligures,

    Liv. 40, 25, 9:

    suas copias per angustias et fines Sequanorum,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 11; 1, 19:

    copias praeter castra,

    id. ib. 1, 48:

    cohortes ad se in castra,

    id. B. C. 1, 21:

    impedimenta ad se,

    id. ib. 1, 42:

    regem Antiochum in Europam,

    Liv. 36, 3, 12:

    aquaeductum per domum suam,

    Dig. 6, 2, 11:

    tua pompa Eo traducenda est,

    to be carried over to him, Ter. Heaut. 4, 4, 18 Ruhnk.:

    victimas in triumpho,

    parade, Liv. 45, 39, 12:

    carpentum, quo in pompā traduceretur,

    was borne along, Suet. Calig. 15.—With trans (rare, and only when the place to which is also expressed):

    hominum multitudinem trans Rhenum in Galliam transducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 35 Kraner ad loc.—With abl. (very rare):

    legiones Peninis Cottianisque Alpibus traducere,

    Tac. H. 4, 68.—With double acc.:

    traductus exercitus silvam Ciminiam,

    Liv. 9, 39, 1; cf. in the foll. B.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To lead or convey across, to transport over a stream or bridge:

    flumen subito accrevit, ut eā re traduci non potuerunt,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 97:

    pontem in Arari faciundum curat. atque ita exercitum transducit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 13. — Freq. with a double acc.: cum Isaram flumen exercitum traduxissem, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10. 21, 2:

    ubi Caesar certior factus est, tres jam copiarum partes Helvetios id flumen transduxisse,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 12: flumen Axonam exercitum transducere, id. ib. 2, 5:

    quos Caesar transduxerat Rhenum,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 13; 7, 11:

    copias flumen,

    Liv. 21, 23, 3; 22, 45, 5:

    Volturnum flumen exercitum,

    id. 23, 36, 9; 26, 8, 9:

    novum exercitum traducite Iberum,

    id. 26, 41, 23.—Hence, pass.:

    raptim traducto exercitu Iberum,

    Liv. 24, 41, 1; 9, 39, 1:

    legio flumen transducta,

    Sall. H. 2, 57 Dietsch:

    ne major multitudo Germanorum Rhenum transducatur,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31; id. B. C. 3, 76. — With abl. (very rare):

    nisi flumine Ligeri copias traduxisset,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 27:

    Belgas Rhenum antiquitus esse transductos,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4. —
    2.
    Publicists' t. t.: traducere equum, to lead his horse along, said of a knight who passed muster at the inspection by the censor (cf. transveho):

    qui (P. Africanus) cum esset censor et in equitum censu C. Licinius Sacerdos prodisset... cum contra nemo diceret, jussit equum traducere,

    Cic. Clu. 48, 134; cf. Val. Max. 4, 1, 10.—
    3.
    To lead along, parade in public by way of disgrace:

    delatores flagellis caesi ac traducti per amphitheatri harenam,

    Suet. Tit. 8 fin.; cf. infra, II. B. 2.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to lead, bring, or carry over, to transfer, remove:

    aut alio possis animi traducere motus,

    Lucr. 4, 1068:

    animos judicum a severitate paulisper ad hilaritatem risumque traducere,

    Cic. Brut. 93, 322:

    animum hominis ab omni aliā cogitatione ad tuam dignitatem tuendam,

    id. Fam. 1, 2, 3:

    animos a contrariā defensione abducere et ad nostram conor traducere,

    id. de Or. 2, 72, 293:

    ad amicitiam consuetudinemque,

    id. Prov. Cons. 9, 22:

    post partum cura in vitulos traducitur omnis,

    Verg. G. 3, 157:

    tum omnem orationem traduxi et converti in increpandam Caepionis fugam,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 48, 199:

    hanc rationem naturae difficile est traducere ad id genus divinationis,

    to apply, id. Div. 1, 57, 130:

    nomen eorum ad errorem fabulae,

    id. Tusc. 5, 3, 8 et saep.:

    centuriones ex inferioribus ordinibus in superiores ordines erant transducti,

    transferred, Caes. B. G. 6, 40:

    is ad plebem P. Clodium traducit,

    Cic. Att. 1, 18, 4; cf.:

    P. Clodium a patribus ad plebem,

    Suet. Caes. 20: academicen suntaxin, Cic. Att. 13, 16:

    gens in patricias transducta,

    Suet. Aug. 2:

    augur destinatus ad pontificatum traductus est,

    id. Calig. 12:

    medicus aegrum in meliorem consuetudinem, etc.,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 11 Müll.:

    ut (oratio) eos qui audient ad majorem admirationem possit traducere,

    Cic. Or. 57, 192:

    mali punientur et traducentur in melius,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 13, 4. — Poet., with dat.:

    me mea paupertas vitae traducat inerti,

    Tib. 1, 1, 5 (where Müll. reads vita).—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To bring over, draw over one to some side or opinion:

    hominem traducere ad optimates paro,

    Cic. Att. 14, 21, 4:

    si istud obtinueris, traducas me ad te totum licebit,

    id. Fin. 4. 1, 2:

    transductis ad se jam pluribus,

    Suet. Caes. 14:

    traduxit me ad suam sententiam,

    Cic. Clu. 52, 144.—
    2.
    To lead along, exhibit as a spectacle, i. e. to make a show of, to expose to public ridicule, to dishonor, disgrace, degrade (not ante-Aug.):

    an non sensistis... vestras conjuges, vestros liberos traductos per ora hominum?

    Liv. 2, 38, 3; Just. 36. 1, 5; cf. Petr. 87:

    rideris multoque magis traduceris, etc.,

    Mart. 6, 77, 5:

    libidinem,

    Sen. Ep. 100, 10; id. Ben. 2, 17, 5; 4, 32, 3; Mart. 3, 74, 5; Juv. 8, 17:

    quae tua traducit manifesto carmina furto,

    convicts of, proves guilty of, Mart. 1, 53, 3.—
    3.
    In a good sense, to set forth publicly, make public, exhibit, display, proclaim, spread abroad:

    poëmata,

    Petr. 41:

    tot annorum secreta,

    id. 17: se, to show one ' s self in public:

    lorica, in quā se traducebat Ulixem ancipitem,

    Juv. 11, 31. —
    4.
    Of time, to lead, spend, pass (class.;

    syn.: ago, transigo): otiosam aetatem et quietam sine ullo labore et contentione traducere,

    Cic. Sen. 23, 82; cf.:

    hoc quod datum est vitae tranquille placideque traducere,

    id. Tusc. 3, 11, 25: quantumcumque superest temporis, Aug. ap. Gell. 15, 7, 3:

    adulescentiam eleganter,

    Cic. Planc. 12, 31:

    hoc tempus quā ratione,

    id. Fam. 4, 6, 3:

    quibus artibus latebrisque, vitam per novem annos, Tac H. 4, 67: leniter aevum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 97: tempora Cynicā cenā, Petr. poët. 14: consul traducere noctem exsomnis. Sil. 9, 4 et saep.—Hence, transf., of the administration of an office:

    munus summā modestiā et summā abstinentiă,

    Cic. Att. 5, 9, 1. —
    5.
    In later gram. lang. [p. 1885]
    a.
    To transfer a word from one subject or from one language to another (for the class. verto, converto, reddo, transfero, etc.): videtur Graecos secutus, qui ephodion a sumptu viae ad aliarum quoque rerum apparatus traducunt, Gell. 17, 2, 1:

    vocabulum Graecum in linguam Romanam,

    id. 1, 18, 1.—
    b.
    To derive:

    jactare multo fusius largiusque est quam jacere, unde id verbum traductum est,

    Gell. 2, 6, 5; cf. id. 17, 2, 14.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > traduco

  • 7 समीक्ष्


    sam-īksh
    Ā. - īkshate, to look at orﾠ inspect thoroughly, investigate closely, view, perceive, seeﾠ VS. etc. etc.;

    to become aware of. ascertain R. ;
    to find out, contrive, invent MBh. ;
    to think of, aim at, have in view, bear in mind MBh. ;
    to consider well, inquire into, investigate, examine, contemplate Mn. MBh. etc.;
    to look closely at in order to choose orﾠ destine for (two acc.) R.:
    Caus. - īkshayati, - te, to cause to look at orﾠ view orﾠ perceive AV. KātyṠr. ;
    to let one's self be seen, show one's self, appear AV.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > समीक्ष्

  • 8 gaudenter

    gaudĕo, gāvīsus, 2 (archaic perf. gavisi, Liv. Andron. and Cass. Hem. ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.), v. n. and a. [Gr. gaiô, rejoice, for gaWiô; cf. gavisus; root gau-; gêtheô, ganumai, etc.; cf. agauros, proud, agê, astonishment], to rejoice, be glad or joyful respecting any thing, to take pleasure in, be pleased with, delight in (of inward joy, opp. laetari, to show one's self glad, exhibit joy; cf.:

    gaudere decet, laetari non decet, quoniam docendi causa a gaudio laetitiam distinguimus,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 31, 66); usually constr. with an object-clause, quod, the abl., or absol.; less freq. with the acc., cum, quia, the gen., si, etc.
    (α).
    With acc. and inf. or the simple inf.:

    quae perfecta esse gaudeo vehementerque laetor,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:

    quem tamen esse natum et nos gaudemus et haec civitas dum erit laetabitur,

    id. Lael. 4, 14:

    salvum te advenire gaudeo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 52:

    venire tu me gaudes?

    id. ib. 2, 2, 7:

    quos sibi Caesar oblatos gavisus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 13 fin.:

    animus aliquid magnum agere gaudet,

    Quint. 1, 2, 30; 2, 1, 5; 9, 2, 78:

    laudari in bonis gaudent,

    id. 5, 12, 22:

    in domo vires remansuras esse gaudebant,

    Curt. 10, 7, 15; Sen. ap. Quint. 8, 5, 18:

    iterare culpam,

    Tac. H. 3, 11; Plin. Pan. 12, 4; cf.:

    motus doceri gaudet Ionicos,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 21; 3, 18, 15:

    laedere gaudes,

    id. S. 1, 4, 78:

    spargere gaudes argumenta viri,

    Juv. 9, 84.—
    (β).
    With quod:

    sane gaudeo, quod te interpellavi,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 1, 1:

    gaude, quod spectant oculi te mille loquentem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 19:

    quod scribis te a Caesare cottidie plus diligi, immortaliter gaudeo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; cf.:

    bonis viris quod ais probari quae adhuc fecerimus, valde gaudeo,

    id. Att. 9, 7, 6.—
    (γ).
    With abl.:

    ipsa liberatione et vacuitate omnis molestiae gaudemus, omne autem id, quo gaudemus, voluptas est,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

    correctione,

    id. Lael. 24, 90:

    illis,

    id. ib. 6, 22:

    aequitate justitiaque,

    id. ib. 22, 82:

    hoc scientiae genere,

    id. Off. 3, 33, 121:

    praeda ac populationibus, magis quam otio aut requie,

    Liv. 22, 9, 5:

    scaena gaudens miraculis,

    id. 5, 21, 9:

    equis,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 26:

    equis canibusque,

    id. A. P. 162: rure, [p. 803] id. S. 1, 10, 45:

    pictis tabellis,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 72:

    carmine (with delectari iambis),

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 59:

    gaude sorte tua,

    id. Epod. 14, 15; cf.:

    ille cubans gaudet mutata sorte,

    id. S. 2, 6, 110:

    ero gaude,

    i. e. at your master's return, Cat. 31, 12; Juv. 6, 74; 209; 379;

    7, 105.—Prov.: gaudet patientia duris,

    Luc. 9, 403.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    tristis sit (servus), si eri sint tristes: hilarus sit, si gaudeant,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 6; 3, 4, 10:

    gaudebat, me laudabat,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 5:

    gaudeat an doleat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 12:

    et irasci nos et gaudere fingimus,

    Quint. 9, 2, 26:

    si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7, 6:

    de Bursa, te gaudere certo scio,

    id. Fam. 7, 2, 2:

    admonebo, ut in sinu gaudeant, gloriose loqui desinant,

    id. Tusc. 3, 21, 51.—
    (ε).
    With acc. (usually with homogeneous or general objects):

    hunc scio mea solide gavisurum gaudia,

    Ter. And. 5, 5, 8; cf.: ut suum gaudium gauderemus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; Cat. 61, 119:

    jam id gaudeo,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 25; cf.:

    gaudeo, etsi nil scio quod gaudeam,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 62:

    hoc aliud est, quod gaudeamus,

    id. Eun. 5, 9, 11; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 63:

    quod gaudere posset, hoc fuit,

    Ov. M. 12, 607: nunc furit tam gavisos homines suum dolorem, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 1:

    gaudent natorum fata parentes,

    Stat. Th. 4, 231:

    tu dulces lituos ululataque proelia gaudes,

    id. ib. 9, 724.—In pass.:

    ista pars gaudenda mihi potius quam, etc.,

    Symm. Ep. 3, 29.—
    (ζ).
    With cum, quia, si, in, etc.:

    quom gravidam et quom te pulcre plenam aspicio, gaudeo,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 49; id. Truc. 2, 4, 33; 2, 6, 35:

    quom tu's liber, gaudeo,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 87:

    quia vos tranquillos video, gaudeo et volupe est mihi,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 3: Er. Gaude. He. Quid ego gaudeam? Er. Quia ego impero. Age, gaude modo, id. Capt. 4, 2, 59:

    gaudes, si cameram percusti forte,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 273:

    mea Clotho et Lachesis gaudent, si pascitur inguine venter,

    Juv. 9, 136:

    crudeles gaudent in tristi funere fratris,

    Lucr. 3, 72:

    in puero,

    Prop. 2, 4, 18 (28):

    tibi gratulor, mihi gaudeo, te amo,

    I for my part, as for myself, Cic. Fam. 6, 15; v. in the foll. the passage Lucr. 3, 145.—
    B.
    Like chairein of inanim. and abstr. things, to rejoice in, delight in any thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29; 9, 48:

    postquam oleo gavisa cutis,

    Stat. Th. 6, 847:

    umore omnia hortensia gaudent,

    Plin. 19, 8, 39, § 131:

    rastris atque ablaqueationibus (myrrha),

    id. 12, 15, 33 §

    66: addebantur et laudes, quibus haud minus quam praemio gaudent militum animi,

    Liv. 2, 60, 3:

    oratio gaudebit occasione laetius decurrendi,

    Quint. 12, 9, 2:

    (paeon) ante se brevibus gaudet pyrrhichio vel choreo,

    id. 9, 4, 111; 10, 7, 16:

    (vites) Amineae pingui arvo maxime gaudeant,

    Col. 3, 2, 16:

    id (sc. consilium, animus) sibi solum per se sapit: id sibi gaudet,

    rejoices for itself, Lucr. 3, 145.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In sinu or in se, to rejoice within one's self or secretly, to feel a quiet joy:

    ut in sinu gaudeant,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 21, 51:

    qui sapit, in tacito gaudeat ille sinu,

    Tib. 4, 13, 8 (cf.:

    in tacito cohibe gaudia clausa sinu,

    Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 30):

    tam gaudet in se tamque se ipse miratur,

    Cat. 22, 17.—
    B.
    Like the Gr. chairein, as a word of salutation (pure Lat. salvere):

    Celso gaudere et bene rem gerere Albinovano Musa rogata refer,

    take my greetings to Celsus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 1; so ib. 15.—Hence, gaudens, entis, P. a., joyful, cheerful (very rare):

    interea cum Musis nos delectabimus animo aequo, immo vero etiam gaudenti ac libenti,

    Cic. Att. 2, 4, 2; Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 9; Stat. S. 4, 6, 55:

    si quis Forte coheredum senior male tussiet, huic tu Dic... gaudentem nummo te addicere,

    with pleasure, gladly, Hor. S. 2, 5, 109.— Adv.: gauden-ter, rejoicingly (late Lat. and rare), Pseud. August. ad Fratr. Erem. Serm. 10 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gaudenter

  • 9 gaudeo

    gaudĕo, gāvīsus, 2 (archaic perf. gavisi, Liv. Andron. and Cass. Hem. ap. Prisc. p. 868 P.), v. n. and a. [Gr. gaiô, rejoice, for gaWiô; cf. gavisus; root gau-; gêtheô, ganumai, etc.; cf. agauros, proud, agê, astonishment], to rejoice, be glad or joyful respecting any thing, to take pleasure in, be pleased with, delight in (of inward joy, opp. laetari, to show one's self glad, exhibit joy; cf.:

    gaudere decet, laetari non decet, quoniam docendi causa a gaudio laetitiam distinguimus,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 31, 66); usually constr. with an object-clause, quod, the abl., or absol.; less freq. with the acc., cum, quia, the gen., si, etc.
    (α).
    With acc. and inf. or the simple inf.:

    quae perfecta esse gaudeo vehementerque laetor,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:

    quem tamen esse natum et nos gaudemus et haec civitas dum erit laetabitur,

    id. Lael. 4, 14:

    salvum te advenire gaudeo,

    Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 52:

    venire tu me gaudes?

    id. ib. 2, 2, 7:

    quos sibi Caesar oblatos gavisus,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 13 fin.:

    animus aliquid magnum agere gaudet,

    Quint. 1, 2, 30; 2, 1, 5; 9, 2, 78:

    laudari in bonis gaudent,

    id. 5, 12, 22:

    in domo vires remansuras esse gaudebant,

    Curt. 10, 7, 15; Sen. ap. Quint. 8, 5, 18:

    iterare culpam,

    Tac. H. 3, 11; Plin. Pan. 12, 4; cf.:

    motus doceri gaudet Ionicos,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 21; 3, 18, 15:

    laedere gaudes,

    id. S. 1, 4, 78:

    spargere gaudes argumenta viri,

    Juv. 9, 84.—
    (β).
    With quod:

    sane gaudeo, quod te interpellavi,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 1, 1:

    gaude, quod spectant oculi te mille loquentem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 19:

    quod scribis te a Caesare cottidie plus diligi, immortaliter gaudeo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3, § 9; cf.:

    bonis viris quod ais probari quae adhuc fecerimus, valde gaudeo,

    id. Att. 9, 7, 6.—
    (γ).
    With abl.:

    ipsa liberatione et vacuitate omnis molestiae gaudemus, omne autem id, quo gaudemus, voluptas est,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 11, 37:

    correctione,

    id. Lael. 24, 90:

    illis,

    id. ib. 6, 22:

    aequitate justitiaque,

    id. ib. 22, 82:

    hoc scientiae genere,

    id. Off. 3, 33, 121:

    praeda ac populationibus, magis quam otio aut requie,

    Liv. 22, 9, 5:

    scaena gaudens miraculis,

    id. 5, 21, 9:

    equis,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 26:

    equis canibusque,

    id. A. P. 162: rure, [p. 803] id. S. 1, 10, 45:

    pictis tabellis,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 72:

    carmine (with delectari iambis),

    id. Ep. 2, 2, 59:

    gaude sorte tua,

    id. Epod. 14, 15; cf.:

    ille cubans gaudet mutata sorte,

    id. S. 2, 6, 110:

    ero gaude,

    i. e. at your master's return, Cat. 31, 12; Juv. 6, 74; 209; 379;

    7, 105.—Prov.: gaudet patientia duris,

    Luc. 9, 403.—
    (δ).
    Absol.:

    tristis sit (servus), si eri sint tristes: hilarus sit, si gaudeant,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 6; 3, 4, 10:

    gaudebat, me laudabat,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 5:

    gaudeat an doleat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 12:

    et irasci nos et gaudere fingimus,

    Quint. 9, 2, 26:

    si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus,

    Cic. Att. 9, 7, 6:

    de Bursa, te gaudere certo scio,

    id. Fam. 7, 2, 2:

    admonebo, ut in sinu gaudeant, gloriose loqui desinant,

    id. Tusc. 3, 21, 51.—
    (ε).
    With acc. (usually with homogeneous or general objects):

    hunc scio mea solide gavisurum gaudia,

    Ter. And. 5, 5, 8; cf.: ut suum gaudium gauderemus, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; Cat. 61, 119:

    jam id gaudeo,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 25; cf.:

    gaudeo, etsi nil scio quod gaudeam,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 62:

    hoc aliud est, quod gaudeamus,

    id. Eun. 5, 9, 11; id. Phorm. 5, 8, 63:

    quod gaudere posset, hoc fuit,

    Ov. M. 12, 607: nunc furit tam gavisos homines suum dolorem, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 14, 1:

    gaudent natorum fata parentes,

    Stat. Th. 4, 231:

    tu dulces lituos ululataque proelia gaudes,

    id. ib. 9, 724.—In pass.:

    ista pars gaudenda mihi potius quam, etc.,

    Symm. Ep. 3, 29.—
    (ζ).
    With cum, quia, si, in, etc.:

    quom gravidam et quom te pulcre plenam aspicio, gaudeo,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 49; id. Truc. 2, 4, 33; 2, 6, 35:

    quom tu's liber, gaudeo,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 87:

    quia vos tranquillos video, gaudeo et volupe est mihi,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 3: Er. Gaude. He. Quid ego gaudeam? Er. Quia ego impero. Age, gaude modo, id. Capt. 4, 2, 59:

    gaudes, si cameram percusti forte,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 273:

    mea Clotho et Lachesis gaudent, si pascitur inguine venter,

    Juv. 9, 136:

    crudeles gaudent in tristi funere fratris,

    Lucr. 3, 72:

    in puero,

    Prop. 2, 4, 18 (28):

    tibi gratulor, mihi gaudeo, te amo,

    I for my part, as for myself, Cic. Fam. 6, 15; v. in the foll. the passage Lucr. 3, 145.—
    B.
    Like chairein of inanim. and abstr. things, to rejoice in, delight in any thing (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    nec tantum Phoebo gaudet Parnasia rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29; 9, 48:

    postquam oleo gavisa cutis,

    Stat. Th. 6, 847:

    umore omnia hortensia gaudent,

    Plin. 19, 8, 39, § 131:

    rastris atque ablaqueationibus (myrrha),

    id. 12, 15, 33 §

    66: addebantur et laudes, quibus haud minus quam praemio gaudent militum animi,

    Liv. 2, 60, 3:

    oratio gaudebit occasione laetius decurrendi,

    Quint. 12, 9, 2:

    (paeon) ante se brevibus gaudet pyrrhichio vel choreo,

    id. 9, 4, 111; 10, 7, 16:

    (vites) Amineae pingui arvo maxime gaudeant,

    Col. 3, 2, 16:

    id (sc. consilium, animus) sibi solum per se sapit: id sibi gaudet,

    rejoices for itself, Lucr. 3, 145.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    In sinu or in se, to rejoice within one's self or secretly, to feel a quiet joy:

    ut in sinu gaudeant,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 21, 51:

    qui sapit, in tacito gaudeat ille sinu,

    Tib. 4, 13, 8 (cf.:

    in tacito cohibe gaudia clausa sinu,

    Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 30):

    tam gaudet in se tamque se ipse miratur,

    Cat. 22, 17.—
    B.
    Like the Gr. chairein, as a word of salutation (pure Lat. salvere):

    Celso gaudere et bene rem gerere Albinovano Musa rogata refer,

    take my greetings to Celsus, Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 1; so ib. 15.—Hence, gaudens, entis, P. a., joyful, cheerful (very rare):

    interea cum Musis nos delectabimus animo aequo, immo vero etiam gaudenti ac libenti,

    Cic. Att. 2, 4, 2; Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 9; Stat. S. 4, 6, 55:

    si quis Forte coheredum senior male tussiet, huic tu Dic... gaudentem nummo te addicere,

    with pleasure, gladly, Hor. S. 2, 5, 109.— Adv.: gauden-ter, rejoicingly (late Lat. and rare), Pseud. August. ad Fratr. Erem. Serm. 10 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gaudeo

  • 10 निदृश्


    ni-dṛiṡ
    Caus. - darṡayati, to cause to seeﾠ, show, point out, introduce, indicate MBh. Kāv. etc.;

    to impart knowledge, teach, instruct, advise ib. ;
    to announce, proclaim BhP. ;
    to show one's self i.e. to appear (in a vision) to (acc.) Hariv.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > निदृश्

  • 11 भा


    bhā
    1) cl. 2. P. Dhātup. XXIV, 43 ;

    bhā́ti (pr. p. bhāt f. bhāntī orﾠ bhātī Vop. ;
    Pot. bhāyāt TBr. ;
    pl. babhau Mn. MBh. etc.;
    aor. abhāsīt Gr. Bhaṭṭ. ;
    fut. bhāsyáti Br. etc.), to shine, be bright orﾠ luminous RV. etc. etc.;
    to shine forth, appear, show one's self ib. ;
    to be splendid orﾠ beautiful orﾠ eminent MBh. Kāv. etc. (with na, to cut a poor figure Kathās.);
    to appear as, seem, look like, pass for (nom. with orﾠ without iva adv. in vat) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    to be, exist W. ;
    to show, exhibit, manifest Bhaṭṭ. (v.l.):
    Pass. bhāyate, impers., radiance is put forth by (instr.) Bhaṭṭ.:
    Caus. bhāpayate;
    aor. abībhapat Gr.:
    Desid. bibhāsati ib.:
    Intens. bābhāyate, bābheti, bābhāti ib. ;
    Cf. bhan, bhāsh, bhās;
    + Gk. φημί, φάσκω;
    Lat. fāri etc.;
    Germ. Bann;
    Eng. ban
    bhā́
    2) f. (nom. prob. bhā́s) light, brightness, splendour etc. (cf. f. of 4. bha) VS. ṠBr. ;

    m. the sun L. (cf. 2. bhās)

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > भा

  • 12 medius

    mĕdĭus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. madhya, the same; Gr. mesos; Angl. - Sax. midd; Germ. Mitte; cf. dimidius, meridies (medi-), etc.], that is in the middle or midst, mid, middle (class.).
    I.
    Adj.
    A.
    Lit.:

    terra complexa medium mundi locum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 18, 18; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17:

    medium mundi locum petere,

    id. Tusc. 5, 24, 69:

    versus aeque prima, et media, et extrema pars attenditur,

    id. de Or. 3, 50, 192:

    ultimum, proximum, medium tempus,

    id. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:

    in foro medio,

    in the midst of the forum, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 14; Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 6; cf.:

    medio foro,

    in the open forum, Suet. Claud. 18 al.:

    in solio medius consedit,

    sat in the middle, Ov. F. 3, 359; Verg. A. 7, 169:

    considit scopulo medius,

    id. G. 4, 436:

    concilio medius sedebat,

    Ov. M. 10, 144:

    ignes,

    Verg. A. 12, 201:

    medio tempore,

    in the meantime, meanwhile, Suet. Caes. 76: vinum novum, vetus, medium, i. e. neither old nor new, Varr. ap. Gell. 13, 31, 14:

    cum plenus fluctu medius foret alveus,

    full to the middle, Juv. 12, 30.—With dat.:

    Peloponnesii Megaram, mediam Corintho Athenisque urbem, condidere,

    midway between Corinth and Athens, Vell. 1, 2, 4.—With abl.:

    si medius Polluce et Castore ponar,

    between, Ov. Am. 2, 16, 13.—With inter:

    cum inter bellum et pacem medium nihil sit,

    there is no medium, no middle course between, Cic. Phil. 8, 1, 4:

    inter quos numeros duo medii inveniuntur (sc. numeri),

    Mart. Cap. 7, § 737.—With gen.:

    locus medius regionum earum,

    half-way between, Caes. B. G. 4, 19:

    locus medius juguli summique lacerti,

    between, Ov. M. 6, 409; 5, 564:

    et medius juvenum ibat,

    id. F. 5, 67:

    medius silentūm,

    Stat. Th. 4, 683.—With ex:

    medius ex tribus,

    Sall. J. 11, 3:

    medium arripere aliquem,

    to seize one by the middle, around the body, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 18:

    juvenem medium complectitur,

    Liv. 23, 9, 9:

    Alcides medium tenuit,

    held him fast by the middle, Luc. 4, 652:

    medium ostendere unguem,

    to point with the middle finger, Juv. 10, 53.—
    2.
    Transf., half (ante- and postclass.):

    hieme demunt cibum medium,

    half their food, Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 9:

    scrupulum croci,

    Pall. Jan. 18: aurum... Italicis totum, medium provincialibus reddidit, Capitol. Anton. Pius, 4 fin. —
    B.
    Trop., of the middle, not very great or small, middling, medial, moderate.
    1.
    Of age:

    aetatis mediae vir,

    of middle age, Phaedr. 2, 2, 3.—
    2.
    Of plans, purposes, etc.:

    nihil medium, nec spem nec curam, sed immensa omnia volventes animo,

    Liv. 2, 49, 5:

    medium quiddam tenere,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 9.—
    3.
    Of intellect:

    eloquentiā medius,

    middling, tolerable, Vell. 2, 29, 2:

    ingenium,

    moderate, Tac. H. 1, 49.—
    4.
    Undetermined, undecided:

    medios esse,

    i. e. neutral, Cic. Att. 10, 8, 4:

    medium se gerere,

    Liv. 2, 27:

    se dubium mediumque partibus praestitit,

    Vell. 2, 21, 1; cf.:

    responsum,

    indefinite, ambiguous, Liv. 39, 39: vocabula, that can be taken in a good or bad sense, ambiguous, Gell. 12, 9, 1. —
    5.
    Indifferent, not imperative: officium, a duty which is not distinctly enjoined by the moral law, but is sustained by preponderant reasoning:

    medium officium id esse dicunt (Graeci) quod cur factum sit, ratio probabilis reddi possit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 3, 8; cf.:

    ex quo intellegitur, officium medium quiddam esse, quod neque in bonis ponatur neque in contrariis,

    id. Fin. 3, 17, 58; cf.

    sqq. and Madv. ad loc.: artes,

    which in themselves are neither good nor bad, indifferent, Quint. 2, 20, 1.—
    6.
    Intermediate:

    medium erat in Anco ingenium, et Numae et Romuli memor,

    of a middle kind, resembling each in some degree, Liv. 1, 32, 4:

    nihil habet ista res (actoris) medium, sed aut lacrimas meretur aut risum,

    Quint. 6, 1, 45:

    ille jam paene medius adfectus est ex amoribus et desideriis amicorum,

    Quint. 6, 2, 17.—Hence, as subst.: mĕdĭus, i, m., one who stands or comes between, a mediator:

    medium sese offert,

    as a mediator, Verg. A. 7, 536:

    pacator mediusque Syphax,

    Sil. 16, 222:

    pacis eras mediusque belli,

    arbiter, Hor. C. 2, 19, 28; cf.:

    nunc mediis subeant irrita verba deis,

    oaths in which the gods were called upon to be mediators, Ov. R. Am. 678.—
    7.
    Central, with ex or in:

    ex factione media consul,

    fully committed to it, Sall. H. 3, 61, 8;

    so (nearly = intimus), viros fortīs et magnanimos eosdem bonos et simplicīs... esse volumus: quae sunt ex media laude justititiae,

    these qualities are clearly among those which make uprightness praiseworthy, Cic. Off. 1, 19, 63:

    partitiones oratoriae, quae e media illa nostra Academia effloruerunt,

    id. Part. Or. 40, 139:

    ingressio e media philosophia repetita est,

    id. Or. 3, 11; id. Leg. 2, 21, 53:

    in medio maerore et dolore,

    id. Tusc. 4, 29, 63; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, 1:

    in media dimicatione,

    the hottest of the fight, Suet. Aug. 10; cf.:

    in medio ardore certaminis,

    Curt. 8, 4, 27:

    in media solitudine,

    the most profound, Sen. Brev. Vit. 12, 2:

    in mediis divitiis,

    in abundant wealth, id. Vit. Beat. 26, 1:

    in medio robore virium,

    Liv. 28, 35, 6:

    in medio ardore belli,

    id. 24, 45, 4:

    in media reipublicae luce,

    the full blaze of public life, Quint. 1, 2, 18:

    media inter pocula,

    Juv. 8, 217.—Hence,
    II.
    Subst.: mĕdĭum, ii, n., the middle, midst.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of space (very rare in Cic.):

    in medio aedium sedens,

    Liv. 1, 57, 9:

    maris,

    id. 31, 45, 11; for which, without in, medio aedium eburneis sellis sedere, id. 5, 41, 2:

    medio viae ponere,

    id. 37, 13, 10:

    in agmine in primis modo, modo in postremis, saepe in medio adesse,

    Sall. J. 45, 2; for which, without in, medio sextam legionem constituit, Tac. A. 13, 38:

    medio montium porrigitur planities,

    id. ib. 1, 64:

    medio stans hostia ad aras,

    Verg. G. 3, 486:

    medio tutissimus ibis,

    Ov. M. 2, 137:

    in medium geminos immani pondere caestus Projecit,

    Verg. A. 5, 401:

    in medium sarcinas coniciunt,

    Liv. 10, 36, 1; 13:

    equitatus consulem in medium acceptum, armis protegens, in castra reduxit,

    id. 21, 46, 9.— Trop.:

    tamquam arbiter honorarius medium ferire voluisse,

    to cut through the middle, Cic. Fat. 17, 39:

    intacta invidiā media sunt, ad summa ferme tendit,

    Liv. 45, 35.—
    2.
    Of time:

    diei,

    Liv. 27, 48:

    medio temporis,

    in the meantime, meanwhile, Tac. A. 13, 28; cf.:

    nec longum in medio tempus, cum,

    the interval, Verg. A. 9, 395; Ov. M. 4, 167; Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 13.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    The midst of all, the presence of all, the public, the community (class.):

    in medio omnibus palma est posita, qui artem tractant musicam,

    lies open to all, Ter. Phorm. prol. 16:

    tabulae sunt in medio,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 42, § 104:

    rem totam in medio ponere,

    publicly, id. ib. 2, 1, 11, §

    29: ponam in medio sententias philosophorum,

    id. N. D. 1, 6, 13:

    dicendi ratio in medio posita,

    lies open to all, id. de Or. 1, 3, 12:

    rem in medium proferre,

    to publish, make known, id. Fam. 15, 27, 6: vocare in medium, before the public, before a public tribunal:

    rem in medium vocare coeperunt,

    id. Clu. 28, 77:

    in medio relinquere,

    to leave it to the public, leave it undecided, id. Cael. 20, 48; Sall. C. 19, 16: pellere e medio, to expel, reject, Enn. ap. Cic. Mur. 14, 30 (Ann. v. 272 Vahl.); Cic. Off. 3, 8, 37:

    cum jacentia verba sustulimus e medio,

    adopt words from the people, common words, id. de Or. 3, 45, 177; cf.: munda sed e medio consuetaque verba puellae Scribite, Ov. A. A. 3, 479: tollere de medio, to do away with, abolish:

    litteras,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 71, § 176: tollere de medio, to put out of the way, cut off, destroy:

    hominem,

    id. Rosc. Am. 7, 20:

    de medio removere,

    to put out of sight, id. ib. 8, 23: e medio excedere or abire, to leave the world, to die:

    e medio excessit,

    she is dead, Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 74:

    ea mortem obiit, e medio abiit,

    id. ib. 5, 8, 30:

    tollite lumen e medio,

    Juv. 9, 106: recedere de medio, to go away, retire, withdraw:

    cur te mihi offers? recede de medio,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 112:

    in medio esse,

    to be present, Ter. Ad. 3, 5, 32:

    in medium venire or procedere,

    to appear, come forward, show one's self in public, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 71, § 175: in medium, before the public, for the public, for the community:

    communes utilitates in medium afferre,

    id. Off. 1, 7, 22:

    consulere in medium,

    to care for the public good, for the good of all, Verg. A. 11, 335;

    so opp. separantem suas res a publicis,

    Liv. 24, 22, 14 sq.; 26, 12, 7:

    quaerere,

    to make acquisitions for the use of all, Verg. G. 1, 127: cedere, to fall or devolve to the community, Tac. H. 4, 64:

    conferre laudem,

    i. e. so that all may have a share of it, Liv. 6, 6:

    dare,

    to communicate for the use of all, Ov. M. 15, 66:

    in medium conferre, in gaming,

    to put down, put in the pool, Suet. Aug. 71: in medio, for sub dio, in the open air:

    scorpios fugari posse, si aliqui ex eis urantur in medio,

    Pall. 1, 35, 12.—
    2.
    A half (ante-class. and post-Aug.):

    scillae medium conterunt cum aqua,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 7:

    scrobem ad medium completo,

    Col. Arb. 4, 5.—Hence,
    III.
    Adv.: mĕdĭē, in the middle, in a middling degree, moderately, tolerably (except once in Tac. only post-class.):

    qui noluerant medie,

    kept quiet, remained neutral, Tac. H. 1, 19:

    nec plane optimi, nec oppido deterrimi sunt, sed quasi medie morati,

    App. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 22, 23; Eutr. 7, 13; Lact. 6, 15 fin.:

    ortus medie humilis,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 20.—
    2.
    Indefinitely, Ambros. in Luc. 8, 17, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > medius

  • 13 obfero

    offĕro ( obf-), obtŭli, oblātum, v. a. [ob-fero], to bring before; to present, offer; to show, exhibit (class.; cf. obicio, ostendo).
    I.
    In gen.:

    incommode illis fors obtulerat adventum meum,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 10; cf.:

    opportune te obtulisti mihi obviam,

    id. Ad. 3, 2, 24; id. Hec. 5, 3, 10; Cic. Att. 3, 10, 2:

    strictamque aciem venientibus offert,

    presents, opposes, Verg. A. 6, 291:

    speciem offerre,

    to present a false appearance, Cic. Div. 1, 37, 81.—In pass.: offerri, mid., to show one's self, appear; to meet, encounter:

    multis in difficillimis rebus praesens auxilium ejus (numinis) oblatum est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 108:

    oblata religio est,

    a religious scruple struck him, id. Fam. 10, 12, 3:

    metu oblato,

    id. ib. 15, 1, 5:

    lex quaedam videbatur oblata,

    id. Phil. 1, 2, 4.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To offer, expose; to bring forward, adduce:

    ne offeramus nos periculis sine causā,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 83; so,

    se morti,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77:

    se ad mortem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 15, 32:

    obtulimus nos ad prima pericula,

    Ov. M. 13, 42:

    vitam in discrimen,

    Cic. Sest. 28, 61:

    moram offerre alicui,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 30:

    nam tu nunc vides pro tuo caro capite carum offerre me meum caput vilitati,

    id. Capt. 2, 2, 34:

    sponte suā leto caput obvius optulit ipse,

    Lucr. 3, 1041; cf. Cic. Sull. 30, 84; id. Sest. 1, 1; Liv. 3, 1; 31, 50:

    criminibus oblatis,

    brought forward, adduced, Cic. Lael. 18, 65.—
    B.
    To offer, proffer; to bring, cause, occasion, confer, bestow; to inflict, etc. (cf. promitto, recipio, infero):

    foedus,

    Verg. A. 12, 109:

    in omnia ultro suam offerens operam,

    Liv. 40, 23:

    di tibi semper omnia optata offerant,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 21:

    alicui optatissimum beneficium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 42:

    hoc tantum boni, quod vobis ab dis immortalibus oblatum et datum est,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 16, 49:

    datum atque oblatum,

    id. Verr. 1, 1, 1; 2, 4, 49, § 103: ut nunc hac re mihi opem et auxilium offeras, bring me aid and assistance, help me, Lucil. ap. Non. 360, 25:

    laetitiam,

    to procure, Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 18:

    alicui injuriam,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 14:

    vitium virgini,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 23:

    stuprum alicui,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 99:

    mortem alicui,

    id. Sest. 21, 48: sibi molestiam atque aerumnam offerre, to bring, procure, occasion, Lucil. ap. Non. 360, 23: occasio ad occupandam Asiam oblata, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 2, 4:

    seque offert suscepturum,

    offers, Tac. A. 11, 33:

    rusticus offerebat se intercessurum senatus consulto,

    id. ib. 16, 26:

    oblatā facultate in castra sese receperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 72.—
    2.
    In eccl. Lat.
    (α).
    To offer to God, to consecrate, dedicate, Prud. Cath. 5, 150; Vulg. Exod. 38, 24; 39, 32.—
    (β).
    To offer up, sacrifice, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 2, 2:

    Domino,

    Vulg. Gen. 4, 3:

    pro filio,

    id. ib. 22, 13:

    ex scelere,

    id. Prov. 21, 27:

    semet ipsum Deo,

    id. Heb. 9, 14 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obfero

  • 14 offero

    offĕro ( obf-), obtŭli, oblātum, v. a. [ob-fero], to bring before; to present, offer; to show, exhibit (class.; cf. obicio, ostendo).
    I.
    In gen.:

    incommode illis fors obtulerat adventum meum,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 10; cf.:

    opportune te obtulisti mihi obviam,

    id. Ad. 3, 2, 24; id. Hec. 5, 3, 10; Cic. Att. 3, 10, 2:

    strictamque aciem venientibus offert,

    presents, opposes, Verg. A. 6, 291:

    speciem offerre,

    to present a false appearance, Cic. Div. 1, 37, 81.—In pass.: offerri, mid., to show one's self, appear; to meet, encounter:

    multis in difficillimis rebus praesens auxilium ejus (numinis) oblatum est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 108:

    oblata religio est,

    a religious scruple struck him, id. Fam. 10, 12, 3:

    metu oblato,

    id. ib. 15, 1, 5:

    lex quaedam videbatur oblata,

    id. Phil. 1, 2, 4.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To offer, expose; to bring forward, adduce:

    ne offeramus nos periculis sine causā,

    Cic. Off. 1, 24, 83; so,

    se morti,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77:

    se ad mortem,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 15, 32:

    obtulimus nos ad prima pericula,

    Ov. M. 13, 42:

    vitam in discrimen,

    Cic. Sest. 28, 61:

    moram offerre alicui,

    Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 30:

    nam tu nunc vides pro tuo caro capite carum offerre me meum caput vilitati,

    id. Capt. 2, 2, 34:

    sponte suā leto caput obvius optulit ipse,

    Lucr. 3, 1041; cf. Cic. Sull. 30, 84; id. Sest. 1, 1; Liv. 3, 1; 31, 50:

    criminibus oblatis,

    brought forward, adduced, Cic. Lael. 18, 65.—
    B.
    To offer, proffer; to bring, cause, occasion, confer, bestow; to inflict, etc. (cf. promitto, recipio, infero):

    foedus,

    Verg. A. 12, 109:

    in omnia ultro suam offerens operam,

    Liv. 40, 23:

    di tibi semper omnia optata offerant,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 9, 21:

    alicui optatissimum beneficium,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 42:

    hoc tantum boni, quod vobis ab dis immortalibus oblatum et datum est,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 16, 49:

    datum atque oblatum,

    id. Verr. 1, 1, 1; 2, 4, 49, § 103: ut nunc hac re mihi opem et auxilium offeras, bring me aid and assistance, help me, Lucil. ap. Non. 360, 25:

    laetitiam,

    to procure, Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 18:

    alicui injuriam,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 14:

    vitium virgini,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 23:

    stuprum alicui,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 38, 99:

    mortem alicui,

    id. Sest. 21, 48: sibi molestiam atque aerumnam offerre, to bring, procure, occasion, Lucil. ap. Non. 360, 23: occasio ad occupandam Asiam oblata, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 2, 4:

    seque offert suscepturum,

    offers, Tac. A. 11, 33:

    rusticus offerebat se intercessurum senatus consulto,

    id. ib. 16, 26:

    oblatā facultate in castra sese receperunt,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 72.—
    2.
    In eccl. Lat.
    (α).
    To offer to God, to consecrate, dedicate, Prud. Cath. 5, 150; Vulg. Exod. 38, 24; 39, 32.—
    (β).
    To offer up, sacrifice, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 2, 2:

    Domino,

    Vulg. Gen. 4, 3:

    pro filio,

    id. ib. 22, 13:

    ex scelere,

    id. Prov. 21, 27:

    semet ipsum Deo,

    id. Heb. 9, 14 et saep.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > offero

  • 15 scaena

    scaena, ae (falsely scēna, v. Prol. in Verg. p. 387 Rib.), f., = skênê.
    I.
    Lit., the stage, boards, scene of a theatre:

    dum histrio in scaenă siet,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 20:

    in scaenă esse Roscium intellegat,

    Cic. Brut. 84, 290:

    foris hic extra scaenam fient proelia,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 60:

    cum scaena croco Cilici perfusa recens est,

    Lucr. 2, 416:

    scaenaique simul varios splendere decores,

    id. 4, 983:

    scaenae magnificentia,

    Cic. Mur. 19, 38:

    nec vero scaena solum referta est his sceleribus,

    id. N. D. 3, 27, 69:

    vel scaena ut versis discedat frontibus,

    Verg. G. 3, 24; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 205 et saep.— Plur.:

    columnas excidunt, scaenis decora alta futuris,

    a theatre, Verg. A. 1, 429: aut Agamemnonius scaenis agitatus Orestes, on the stage, i. e. in tragedies, Verg. A. 4, 471:

    aut agitur res in scaenis,

    Hor. A. P. 179.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of a place like a scene of a theatre, Verg. A. 1, 164.—
    2.
    (Post-Aug.) Of the schools of rhetoric, as scenes for the display of eloquence:

    at nunc adulescentuli deducuntur in scaenas scholasticorum, qui rhetores vocantur,

    Tac. Or. 35; cf. Plin Ep. 7, 17, 9.—
    II.
    Trop.
    1.
    The public stage, the public:

    quia maxima quasi oratori scaena videatur contionis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 83, 338; id. Planc. 12, 29:

    ubi se a vulgo et scaena in secreta remorant Virtus Scipiadae et mitis sapientia Laeli,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 71.—Prov.: scaenae servire, to show one ' s self, live in the public eye, Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 8, 2.—
    2.
    Outward show, parade, pretext: scaena rei totius haec: Pompeius, tamquam Caesarem non impugnet, etc., Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 11, 3; cf.:

    ne quid scaenae deesset,

    Petr. 117, 10; Suet. Calig. 15:

    scaenam ultro criminis parat,

    Tac. A. 14, 7 fin. —
    3.
    Appearance, character:

    scaenam quam sponte sumpserat cum animă retinens,

    App. M. 4, 20, p. 151, 29.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scaena

  • 16 समुद्घट्


    sam-ud-ghaṭ
    Caus. - ghāṭayati, to open R. ;

    to uncover (one's head i.e. « be able to show one's self in public») Kād.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > समुद्घट्

  • 17 adpareo

    ap-pārĕo ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., B. and K.; app-, Lachm., Merk., Weissenb., Halm, Rib.), ui, itum, 2, v. n., to come in sight, to appear, become visible, make one's appearance (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    A.. Lit.:

    ego adparebo domi,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 97:

    ille bonus vir nusquam adparet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 18; Lucr. 3, 25; so id. 3, 989:

    rem contra speculum ponas, apparet imago,

    id. 4, 157: unde tandem adpares, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 706 P.; id. Fl. 12 fin.:

    equus mecum una demersus rursus adparuit,

    id. Div. 2, 68; so id. Sull. 2, 5:

    cum lux appareret (Dinter, adpeteret),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 82:

    de sulcis acies apparuit hastae,

    Ov. M. 3, 107:

    apparent rari nantes,

    Verg. A. 1, 118, Hor. C. S. 59 al.—With dat.:

    anguis ille, qui Sullae adparuit immolanti,

    Cic. Div. 2, 30 fin.; id. Clu. 53:

    Quís numquam candente dies adparuit ortu,

    Tib. 4, 1, 65.—Once in Varro with ad: quod adparet ad agricolas, R. R. 1, 40.—
    B.
    In gen., to be seen, to show one's self, be in public, appear:

    pro pretio facio, ut opera adpareat Mea,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 60:

    fac sis nunc promissa adpareant,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20; cf. id. Ad. 5, 9, 7:

    illud apparere unum,

    that this only is apparent, Lucr. 1, 877; Cato, R. R. 2, 2:

    ubi merces apparet? i. e. illud quod pro tantā mercede didiceris,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 34:

    quo studiosius opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet,

    id. Rosc. Am. 41 fin.:

    Galbae orationes evanuerunt, vix jam ut appareant,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    apparet adhuc vetus mde cicatrix,

    Ov. M. 12, 444; 2, 734:

    rebus angustis animosus atque fortis appare,

    Hor. C. 2, 10, 22:

    cum lamentamur, non apparere labores Nostros,

    are not noticed, considered, id. Ep. 2, 1, 224, so id. ib. 2, 1, 250 al.; Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 14; cf. id. Am. 2, 2, 161 and 162.—Hence, apparens (opp. latens), visible, evident:

    tympana non apparentia Obstrepuere,

    Ov. M. 4, 391:

    apparentia vitia curanda sunt,

    Quint. 12, 8, 10; so id. 9, 2, 46.—
    II.
    Trop.: res apparet, and far more freq. impers. apparet with acc. and inf. or rel.-clause, the thing (or it) is evident, clear, manifest, certain, dêlon esti, phainetai (objective certainty, while videtur. dokei, designates subjective belief, Web. Uebungssch. 258):

    ratio adparet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 17:

    res adparet, Ter Ad. 5, 9, 7: apparet id etiam caeco, Liv 32, 34. cui non id apparere, id actum esse. etc.,

    id. 22, 34; 2, 31 fin.:

    ex quo adparet antiquior origo,

    Plin. 36, 26, 67, § 197 al.:

    adparet servom nunc esse domini pauperis,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 33:

    non dissimulat, apparet esse commotum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 34: apparet atque exstat, utrum simus earum (artium) rudes, id. de Or. 1, 16, 72:

    quid rectum sit, adparet,

    id. Fam. 5, 19; 4, 7:

    sive confictum est, ut apparet, sive, etc.,

    id. Fl. 16 fin.; Nep. Att. 4, 1; Liv. 42, 43:

    quo adparet antiquiorem hanc fuisse scientiam,

    Plin. 35, 12, 44, § 153 al. —Also with dat. pers.:

    quas impendere jam apparebat omnibus,

    Nep. Eum. 10, 3; and, by attraction, with nom. and inf., as in Gr. dêlos esti, Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 2:

    membra nobis ita data sunt, ut ad quandam rationem vivendi data esse adpareant,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 23, ubi v. Otto:

    apparet ita degenerāsse Nero,

    Suet. Ner. 1; or without the inf., with an adj. as predicate:

    apparebat atrox cum plebe certamen (sc. fore, imminere, etc.),

    Liv. 2, 28; Suet. Rhet. 1.—
    III.
    To appear as servant or aid ( a lictor, scribe, etc.), to attend, wait upon, serve; cf. apparitor (rare):

    sacerdotes diis adparento,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21:

    cum septem annos Philippo apparuisset,

    Nep. Eum. 13, 1:

    cum appareret aedilibus,

    Liv. 9, 46 Drak.:

    lictores apparent consulibus,

    id. 2, 55:

    collegis accensi,

    id. 3, 33: tibi appareo atque aeditumor in templo tuo, Pompon. ap. Gell. 12, 10:

    Jovis ad solium Apparent,

    Verg. A. 12, 850 (= praestant ad obsequium, Serv.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adpareo

  • 18 appareo

    ap-pārĕo ( adp-, Ritschl, Fleck., B. and K.; app-, Lachm., Merk., Weissenb., Halm, Rib.), ui, itum, 2, v. n., to come in sight, to appear, become visible, make one's appearance (class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    A.. Lit.:

    ego adparebo domi,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 97:

    ille bonus vir nusquam adparet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 3, 18; Lucr. 3, 25; so id. 3, 989:

    rem contra speculum ponas, apparet imago,

    id. 4, 157: unde tandem adpares, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 706 P.; id. Fl. 12 fin.:

    equus mecum una demersus rursus adparuit,

    id. Div. 2, 68; so id. Sull. 2, 5:

    cum lux appareret (Dinter, adpeteret),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 82:

    de sulcis acies apparuit hastae,

    Ov. M. 3, 107:

    apparent rari nantes,

    Verg. A. 1, 118, Hor. C. S. 59 al.—With dat.:

    anguis ille, qui Sullae adparuit immolanti,

    Cic. Div. 2, 30 fin.; id. Clu. 53:

    Quís numquam candente dies adparuit ortu,

    Tib. 4, 1, 65.—Once in Varro with ad: quod adparet ad agricolas, R. R. 1, 40.—
    B.
    In gen., to be seen, to show one's self, be in public, appear:

    pro pretio facio, ut opera adpareat Mea,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 60:

    fac sis nunc promissa adpareant,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 20; cf. id. Ad. 5, 9, 7:

    illud apparere unum,

    that this only is apparent, Lucr. 1, 877; Cato, R. R. 2, 2:

    ubi merces apparet? i. e. illud quod pro tantā mercede didiceris,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 34:

    quo studiosius opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet,

    id. Rosc. Am. 41 fin.:

    Galbae orationes evanuerunt, vix jam ut appareant,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    apparet adhuc vetus mde cicatrix,

    Ov. M. 12, 444; 2, 734:

    rebus angustis animosus atque fortis appare,

    Hor. C. 2, 10, 22:

    cum lamentamur, non apparere labores Nostros,

    are not noticed, considered, id. Ep. 2, 1, 224, so id. ib. 2, 1, 250 al.; Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 14; cf. id. Am. 2, 2, 161 and 162.—Hence, apparens (opp. latens), visible, evident:

    tympana non apparentia Obstrepuere,

    Ov. M. 4, 391:

    apparentia vitia curanda sunt,

    Quint. 12, 8, 10; so id. 9, 2, 46.—
    II.
    Trop.: res apparet, and far more freq. impers. apparet with acc. and inf. or rel.-clause, the thing (or it) is evident, clear, manifest, certain, dêlon esti, phainetai (objective certainty, while videtur. dokei, designates subjective belief, Web. Uebungssch. 258):

    ratio adparet,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 17:

    res adparet, Ter Ad. 5, 9, 7: apparet id etiam caeco, Liv 32, 34. cui non id apparere, id actum esse. etc.,

    id. 22, 34; 2, 31 fin.:

    ex quo adparet antiquior origo,

    Plin. 36, 26, 67, § 197 al.:

    adparet servom nunc esse domini pauperis,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 33:

    non dissimulat, apparet esse commotum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 34: apparet atque exstat, utrum simus earum (artium) rudes, id. de Or. 1, 16, 72:

    quid rectum sit, adparet,

    id. Fam. 5, 19; 4, 7:

    sive confictum est, ut apparet, sive, etc.,

    id. Fl. 16 fin.; Nep. Att. 4, 1; Liv. 42, 43:

    quo adparet antiquiorem hanc fuisse scientiam,

    Plin. 35, 12, 44, § 153 al. —Also with dat. pers.:

    quas impendere jam apparebat omnibus,

    Nep. Eum. 10, 3; and, by attraction, with nom. and inf., as in Gr. dêlos esti, Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 2:

    membra nobis ita data sunt, ut ad quandam rationem vivendi data esse adpareant,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 7, 23, ubi v. Otto:

    apparet ita degenerāsse Nero,

    Suet. Ner. 1; or without the inf., with an adj. as predicate:

    apparebat atrox cum plebe certamen (sc. fore, imminere, etc.),

    Liv. 2, 28; Suet. Rhet. 1.—
    III.
    To appear as servant or aid ( a lictor, scribe, etc.), to attend, wait upon, serve; cf. apparitor (rare):

    sacerdotes diis adparento,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 21:

    cum septem annos Philippo apparuisset,

    Nep. Eum. 13, 1:

    cum appareret aedilibus,

    Liv. 9, 46 Drak.:

    lictores apparent consulibus,

    id. 2, 55:

    collegis accensi,

    id. 3, 33: tibi appareo atque aeditumor in templo tuo, Pompon. ap. Gell. 12, 10:

    Jovis ad solium Apparent,

    Verg. A. 12, 850 (= praestant ad obsequium, Serv.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > appareo

  • 19 pareo

    pārĕo ( parrĕo), ŭi, pārĭtum, 2, v. n. [ intr. form of paro, to make ready; părio, to bring forth; hence, to be ready, at hand], to come forth, appear, be visible, show one's self; to be present or at hand.
    I.
    Lit. (rare;

    not in Cic. or Cæs.): immolanti jocinera replicata paruerunt,

    Suet. Aug. 95:

    quoties paruit Hermogenes,

    Mart. 12, 29, 18:

    haec (fenestra) videt Inarimen, illi Prochyta aspera paret,

    Stat. S. 2, 2, 76:

    quae si parent simul,

    Quint. 1, 12, 4:

    caeli cui sidera parent,

    are open, intelligible, Verg. A. 10, 176; cf. Suet. Calig. 8.—So freq. in eccl. Lat.:

    parebit signum filii hominis in caelo,

    Vulg. Matt. 24, 30.— Impers.:

    paret = videtur: si paret eum dare oportere,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 91; 4, 4; 34 al.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To appear (as a servant) at a person's commands, to attend, wait upon (very rare, for the usual apparere):

    magistratibus in provincias euntibus parere et praeministrare servorum vice,

    Gell. 10, 3, 19:

    ad memoriam,

    Spart. Pesc. 7.—
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    To obey, be obedient to; to submit to, comply with (the class. signif. of the word;

    syn.: oboedio, obsequor, obtempero): parere, obedire,

    Fest. p. 221 Müll.: animadverte ac dicto pare, Enn. ap. Cic. Rab. Post. 11, 29 (Trag. v. 299 Vahl.):

    hic parebit et oboediet praecepto illi veteri,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 36:

    oboedire et parere alicujus voluntati,

    id. N. D. 1, 8, 19:

    non ut pareret et dicto audiens esset huic ordini, etc.,

    id. Phil. 7, 1, 2:

    (noster populus) in bello sic paret, ut regi,

    id. Rep. 1, 40, 163:

    legibus,

    id. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    religionibus,

    id. N. D. 2, 3, 8:

    imperio,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 2:

    populo patiente atque parente,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 36, 61:

    alicujus imperiis,

    Juv. 14, 331.— Impers. pass.:

    dicto paretur,

    Liv. 9, 32:

    remissius imperanti melius paretur,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1:

    ut arbitri sententiae pareatur,

    Dig. 4, 8, 23:

    si paritum fuerit condicioni,

    ib. 40, 4, 12.— Poet., with respective acc.:

    non adeo parebimus omnia matri,

    Stat. Ach. 1, 660. —Of inanim. and abstr. subjects:

    lucra petituras freta per parentia ventis Ducunt instabiles sidera certa rates,

    Tib. 1, 9, 9; cf. Ov. M. 8, 472; Quint. 11, 3, 65.—
    b.
    To be subject to, dependent on; to be subservient to:

    nulla fuit civitas, quin Caesari pareret,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 81:

    oppidum, quod regi paret,

    Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 145:

    negat se ei parere posse qui se feminam malit esse, quam virum,

    Just. 1, 3, 3:

    quae homines arant, navigant, aedificant, virtuti omnia parent,

    Sall. C. 2, 7; Hor. S. 2, 3, 96.—
    c.
    To submit to, comply with, indulge, gratify, yield to:

    necessitati,

    Cic. Or. 60, 202:

    et tempori et voluntati,

    id. Vatin. 1, 2:

    cupiditatibus,

    id. Fin. 1, 16, 53:

    dolori et iracundiae,

    id. Att. 2, 21, 4:

    extremo furori,

    Val. Fl. 7, 154.—
    d.
    To yield to one's promises or representations, to fulfil, accomplish them; to satisfy, give, pay:

    promissis,

    Ov. F. 5, 504:

    pensionibus,

    Dig. 19, 2, 54: usuris, Cod. 4, 26, 8.— —
    B.
    Impers.: paret, it is clear, evident, manifest (class.):

    quid porro quaerendum est? factumne sit? at constat. A quo? at paret,

    Cic. Mil. 6, 15.—Esp. in the formula si paret, if it appear, if it be proved, Cic. Rosc. Com. 4, 11; id. Verr 2, 2, 12, § 31; cf.:

    si paret adversum edictum fecisse,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 28, § 69; 2, 3, 22, § 55; Fest. p. 233 Müll.:

    paritum est,

    Dig. 31, 1, 67; ib. 6, 1, 5; Petr. 137; cf. II. 2. a. supra.—Hence, pārens, entis, P. a., obedient:

    parentiores exercitus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 76 (al. paratiores).—
    II.
    Subst.: pārens, entis, comm., a subject:

    parentes abunde habemus,

    Sall. J. 102, 7:

    vi quidem regere patriam aut parentes quamquam possis, etc.,

    id. ib. 3, 2:

    ex voluntate parentium occupare principatum,

    Vell. 2, 108; and so Tac. A. 1, 59, acc. to Bötticher (but parentes, in this passage, signifies parents; cf. Kritz on Sall. C. 6, 5).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pareo

  • 20 parreo

    pārĕo ( parrĕo), ŭi, pārĭtum, 2, v. n. [ intr. form of paro, to make ready; părio, to bring forth; hence, to be ready, at hand], to come forth, appear, be visible, show one's self; to be present or at hand.
    I.
    Lit. (rare;

    not in Cic. or Cæs.): immolanti jocinera replicata paruerunt,

    Suet. Aug. 95:

    quoties paruit Hermogenes,

    Mart. 12, 29, 18:

    haec (fenestra) videt Inarimen, illi Prochyta aspera paret,

    Stat. S. 2, 2, 76:

    quae si parent simul,

    Quint. 1, 12, 4:

    caeli cui sidera parent,

    are open, intelligible, Verg. A. 10, 176; cf. Suet. Calig. 8.—So freq. in eccl. Lat.:

    parebit signum filii hominis in caelo,

    Vulg. Matt. 24, 30.— Impers.:

    paret = videtur: si paret eum dare oportere,

    Gai. Inst. 3, 91; 4, 4; 34 al.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    To appear (as a servant) at a person's commands, to attend, wait upon (very rare, for the usual apparere):

    magistratibus in provincias euntibus parere et praeministrare servorum vice,

    Gell. 10, 3, 19:

    ad memoriam,

    Spart. Pesc. 7.—
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    To obey, be obedient to; to submit to, comply with (the class. signif. of the word;

    syn.: oboedio, obsequor, obtempero): parere, obedire,

    Fest. p. 221 Müll.: animadverte ac dicto pare, Enn. ap. Cic. Rab. Post. 11, 29 (Trag. v. 299 Vahl.):

    hic parebit et oboediet praecepto illi veteri,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 36:

    oboedire et parere alicujus voluntati,

    id. N. D. 1, 8, 19:

    non ut pareret et dicto audiens esset huic ordini, etc.,

    id. Phil. 7, 1, 2:

    (noster populus) in bello sic paret, ut regi,

    id. Rep. 1, 40, 163:

    legibus,

    id. Off. 2, 11, 40:

    religionibus,

    id. N. D. 2, 3, 8:

    imperio,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 2:

    populo patiente atque parente,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 36, 61:

    alicujus imperiis,

    Juv. 14, 331.— Impers. pass.:

    dicto paretur,

    Liv. 9, 32:

    remissius imperanti melius paretur,

    Sen. Clem. 1, 24, 1:

    ut arbitri sententiae pareatur,

    Dig. 4, 8, 23:

    si paritum fuerit condicioni,

    ib. 40, 4, 12.— Poet., with respective acc.:

    non adeo parebimus omnia matri,

    Stat. Ach. 1, 660. —Of inanim. and abstr. subjects:

    lucra petituras freta per parentia ventis Ducunt instabiles sidera certa rates,

    Tib. 1, 9, 9; cf. Ov. M. 8, 472; Quint. 11, 3, 65.—
    b.
    To be subject to, dependent on; to be subservient to:

    nulla fuit civitas, quin Caesari pareret,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 81:

    oppidum, quod regi paret,

    Plin. 6, 28, 32, § 145:

    negat se ei parere posse qui se feminam malit esse, quam virum,

    Just. 1, 3, 3:

    quae homines arant, navigant, aedificant, virtuti omnia parent,

    Sall. C. 2, 7; Hor. S. 2, 3, 96.—
    c.
    To submit to, comply with, indulge, gratify, yield to:

    necessitati,

    Cic. Or. 60, 202:

    et tempori et voluntati,

    id. Vatin. 1, 2:

    cupiditatibus,

    id. Fin. 1, 16, 53:

    dolori et iracundiae,

    id. Att. 2, 21, 4:

    extremo furori,

    Val. Fl. 7, 154.—
    d.
    To yield to one's promises or representations, to fulfil, accomplish them; to satisfy, give, pay:

    promissis,

    Ov. F. 5, 504:

    pensionibus,

    Dig. 19, 2, 54: usuris, Cod. 4, 26, 8.— —
    B.
    Impers.: paret, it is clear, evident, manifest (class.):

    quid porro quaerendum est? factumne sit? at constat. A quo? at paret,

    Cic. Mil. 6, 15.—Esp. in the formula si paret, if it appear, if it be proved, Cic. Rosc. Com. 4, 11; id. Verr 2, 2, 12, § 31; cf.:

    si paret adversum edictum fecisse,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 28, § 69; 2, 3, 22, § 55; Fest. p. 233 Müll.:

    paritum est,

    Dig. 31, 1, 67; ib. 6, 1, 5; Petr. 137; cf. II. 2. a. supra.—Hence, pārens, entis, P. a., obedient:

    parentiores exercitus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 76 (al. paratiores).—
    II.
    Subst.: pārens, entis, comm., a subject:

    parentes abunde habemus,

    Sall. J. 102, 7:

    vi quidem regere patriam aut parentes quamquam possis, etc.,

    id. ib. 3, 2:

    ex voluntate parentium occupare principatum,

    Vell. 2, 108; and so Tac. A. 1, 59, acc. to Bötticher (but parentes, in this passage, signifies parents; cf. Kritz on Sall. C. 6, 5).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > parreo

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